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GYN-Bırth Control Methods

BIRTH CONTROL METHODS

            Contraceptive methods should be personalized. It should be chosen by taking into account the person’s age, additional diseases, family planning, health status, and lifestyle, and the most appropriate method for the person should be decided professionally together with gynecologists.

1) Hormonal methods

  • Birth control pills
  • Monthly injections
  • 3 monthly injections
  • The next day’s pill
  • Implants (subcutaneous application)

2) Intrauterine devices (spiral)

  • Intrauterine hormonal spiral
  • Intrauterine device (normal spiral)

3) Barrier methods

  • Condom (condom)
  • Diaphragm
  • Spermicides

4) Natural methods

  • Back off
  • Calendar method

5) Surgical methods

  • Tubal sterilization (female)
  • Vasectomy (male)

 
Spiral (intrauterine device)

Unless there is an obstacle to inserting a spiral, the procedure is performed in a sterile manner in outpatient clinic conditions. After the procedure, which takes between 5-15 minutes, the person can return to her daily life.

Tubal ligation procedure

It can now be used as a permanent birth control method in couples who do not expect children. If the person is looking for a permanent solution instead of methods such as oral medications or intrauterine devices, tubal ligation may be suitable. The pregnancy rate is 0.4%. The fallopian tubes, which are disconnected from the ovaries, prevent pregnancy by not allowing fertilization to occur. This procedure can be performed during a caesarean section;

It can be performed with the laparoscopic (closed) method under general anesthesia with a short hospital stay.
The method of protection is personal and should be individualized.
Do not hesitate to consult your gynecologist for the most suitable method for you.

Contraceptive methods suitable for breastfeeding mothers

If you do not use a contraceptive method after birth, you can get pregnant in a short time. In fact, some women can become pregnant even before they start menstruating. That’s why postpartum protection is important as it will protect you from unwanted pregnancies.
If there is no additional problem 6 weeks after birth, you can have sex by using condom protection.

Condom(condom); It is one of the best ways to protect not only from pregnancy but also from sexually transmitted diseases. It is important to choose known and reliable brands, start using them at the beginning of the relationship, and check whether there are any tears at the end of the intercourse.

Quarterly shot: Contains progesterone only. It is administered intramuscularly every three months. It protects against pregnancy by suppressing ovulation. You may receive your first injection in the first month after birth.

Subcutaneous implants provide protection for 3 years. It is applied under local anesthesia under outpatient clinic conditions.

Minipill: Although there are birth control pills that mothers can use while breastfeeding; You can start on the 21st day after birth. Its effectiveness begins immediately. They should be taken at the same time every day. If you forget to take a tablet for more than 12 hours, you must use an additional method of contraception for at least 48 hours. It may not be effective if there is vomiting or diarrhea. Continue without a break between boxes. When used properly, the risk of pregnancy in the first year is less than 1%.

Intrauterine device (Spiral): The intrauterine device is a small T-shaped device. It is applied by the doctor. Copper spirals can be applied starting from the 6th week after birth.
 
All your examinations, investigations and treatments are performed by high experienced specialist doctors in our hospital located in Fethiye. Fethiye is known as a holiday destination frequently preferred by people due to its climate and natural beauties. While you are making your holiday plans, you can also take precautions for your health by undergoing a health screening.